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Banco Português de Germoplasma Vegetal

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Details for: BPGV04332, Secale cereale L., Centeio mole ou Centenico


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Secale cereale L.
Top Name:
Centeio mole ou Centenico
Origin:
– Coimbra, Portugal
Received by BPGV:
18 out 1992
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Reproductive Uniformity:

Population
Form Received:
Seed
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
 
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Secale cereale L.
Top Name:
Centeio mole ou Centenico
Origin:
– Coimbra, Portugal
Received by BPGV:
18 out 1992
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Reproductive Uniformity:

Population
Form Received:
Seed
Source History
Accession Names and Identifiers
Centeio mole ou Centenico
Type: Local name

Cereal rye
Type: Common crop name

19/92D
Type: Collecting number

Narrative
Secale cereale L.
Genus:
Secale
Tribe:
Triticeae
Nomen number:

453
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:84. 1753
Comment:
monocot
Verified:
02/25/2014 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Common names
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Annotations
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Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueStudyInventoryAvailability
MORPHOLOGY44 - Growth classGrowing season1 - winter   
MORPHOLOGY45 - Life cycle Life cycle     
MORPHOLOGY46 - Plant - tuft shapeGrowth habit at tillering5 - drooping (41º-55º)   
MORPHOLOGY48 - Plant - colour In the beginning of shooting3 - green   
MORPHOLOGY48A - Plant - colour In the beginning of shooting - RHS137A - 137A   
MORPHOLOGY49 - Plant – height (cm)From the ground to of spike,excluding awns6 - medium/tall (131-150 cm)   
MORPHOLOGY52 - Stem - thickness of the second lower internode (mm)Measure with a stud5 - medium (5,1-6,0 mm)   
MORPHOLOGY53 - Stem - number of nodes Number of nodes 5 - medium (3,1-4,0)   
MORPHOLOGY54 - Stem - node shapeVisual observation2 - even   
MORPHOLOGY55 - Leaf – colorObsevation in the period of heading3 - green   
MORPHOLOGY55A - Leaf – colorObsevation in the period of heading - RHS137A - 137A   
MORPHOLOGY56 - Leaf – flag position Observation in the beginning of heading3 - erect (15º-45º)   
MORPHOLOGY58 - Leaf – ligule presenceVisual observation9 - presence   
MORPHOLOGY59 - Leaf – waxy bloomLeaf – waxy bloom3 - sparse   
MORPHOLOGY60 - Spike – colour Obervation during heading1 - yellow - green   
MORPHOLOGY61 - Spike – position Observation at full ripeness3 - smi-erect (15º-45º)   
MORPHOLOGY62 - Spike- length without awns (cm)5 - medium (11,1-13 cm)   
MORPHOLOGY63 - Spike – density Number of spikelets (10 cm)1 - very lax (<20)   
MORPHOLOGY64 - Spike – awns length awns length (mm)5 - short (10-30 mm)   
MORPHOLOGY65 - Glume- colour Observation at full ripeness1 - light yellow   
MORPHOLOGY66 - Caryopsis – shapeCaryopsis – shape5 - ovate   
MORPHOLOGY67 - Caryopsis – colourCaryopsis – colour5 - green brown   
MORPHOLOGY68A - Vegetation period (flowering)Vegetation period (flowering)139   
MORPHOLOGY69A - Vegetation period – heading to ripening (Matutity)Vegetation period – heading to ripening (Matutity)201   
MORPHOLOGY72 - Frosthardiness – resistance Observation in % of survive1 - very high   
MORPHOLOGY73 - Lodging – resistance Lodging – resistance 5 - intermediate   
MORPHOLOGY78 - Ear sprouting – resistanceEar sprouting – resistance1 - very high   
MORPHOLOGY86 - Thousand Kernel weight (gr)Thousand Kernel weight (gr)    
MORPHOLOGY87 - Number of productive tillers Number of productive tillers 6 - medium/high (6,1-7,0)   
MORPHOLOGY88 - Spike – number of grainsSpike – number of grains    
MORPHOLOGY89 - Spike – number of spikeletsSpike – number of spikelets    
OTHERSD - Sowing dateSowing date aaaammdd20131127   
PRODUCTIONWPF - Weight per fieldWeight per field in grams476.4   


Banco Nacional de Germoplasma Vegetal Policy

The “Banco Português de Germoplasma Vegetal” (BPGV) conserves living seed and plant samples of mainly Portuguese crops and their wild relatives.

BPGV ensures that the genetic resources that support our food supply are both secure in the medium and long term for future generations and available for use by farmers, plant breeders, and researchers.

These collections are important to ensure that crop plants, which may contain genes to resist disease, provide enhanced nutrition, or survive in changing or harsh environments do not become endangered or extinct over time.

The BPGV located in Braga, Portugal maintains clonal and seed collections of the most important crops, such as cereals, grain legumes, vegetables, medicinal and aromatic plants, forage, pasture and fruit species.

The BPGV is maintained as a global public good under the FAO International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (ITPGRFA).

BPGV is the custodian of one of the largest germplasm collections, with more than 10,000 accessions maintained as seeds and living plants, and recently started a cryopreservation programme.